Rome isn't just a city filled with history—it’s also a haven for art lovers. Whether you’re enamored by classical sculptures, stunning frescoes, or modern works, the Eternal City has it all. From world-renowned galleries to tucked-away treasures, here’s a guide to the must-see art experiences in Rome that will leave you inspired. what to do in rome.
1. The Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel
Perhaps the most iconic destination for art in Rome, the Vatican Museums house a treasure trove of masterpieces spanning centuries. You’ll find everything from ancient Roman artifacts to Renaissance wonders.
The Sistine Chapel is the crown jewel, showcasing Michelangelo’s breathtaking frescoes. The ceiling, depicting The Creation of Adam, and The Last Judgment on the altar wall are pieces worth the trip alone.
Pro Tip:
Book tickets online for skip-the-line access, or join a private early morning tour to enjoy the Sistine Chapel without the crowds.
2. Galleria Borghese
Nestled inside the beautiful Villa Borghese Gardens, the Galleria Borghese is a dream come true for art enthusiasts. This small yet exquisite gallery is home to masterpieces by Bernini, Caravaggio, and Raphael.
Marvel at Bernini’s dynamic sculptures like Apollo and Daphne and The Rape of Proserpina, which demonstrate his incredible skill in transforming marble into lifelike forms. Caravaggio’s paintings, including David with the Head of Goliath, practically leap off the canvas with his dramatic use of light and shadow.
Visitor Tip:
Reservations are required, so plan ahead to secure your spot.
3. The Capitoline Museums
Located atop Capitoline Hill, the Capitoline Museums are the world’s oldest public museums and an absolute treasure trove for art lovers. The collection includes ancient statues, Renaissance paintings, and ornate frescoed halls.
Don’t miss The Dying Gaul, one of the most evocative ancient sculptures, and The Capitoline Wolf, the statue of the she-wolf nursing Romulus and Remus, the legendary founders of Rome.
Insider Tip:
Enjoy stunning views of the Roman Forum from the museum’s terrace.
4. Sant’Agnese in Agone and Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona is a masterpiece in itself, but art lovers will want to visit the Church of Sant’Agnese in Agone, located on the square. This Baroque gem is adorned with dazzling frescoes and intricate sculptures by Bernini and other renowned artists.
Outside, Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers takes center stage in the piazza, each figure symbolizing a major river from different parts of the world.
5. The National Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art (GNAM)
If you want to go beyond classical and Renaissance art, the National Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art is the perfect spot. The museum showcases works by world-renowned artists like Van Gogh, Monet, Klimt, and Italian modernists like Giorgio de Chirico and Amedeo Modigliani.
Nestled near Villa Borghese, it’s a refreshing contrast to the ancient and baroque art that dominates much of Rome.
Pro Tip:
The museum’s spacious layout and fewer crowds make it an ideal relaxing break from the bustling city.
6. San Luigi dei Francesi
This quaint church near Piazza Navona doesn’t look significant from the outside, but it hides a true art treasure—three stunning Caravaggio masterpieces in its Contarelli Chapel. Caravaggio’s depictions of The Calling of Saint Matthew, The Inspiration of Saint Matthew, and The Martyrdom of Saint Matthew are some of his most celebrated works.
Insider Fact:
Entry is free, but bring some coins to light up the paintings for a better view of Caravaggio’s dramatic chiaroscuro.
7. MAXXI – National Museum of 21st Century Arts
Art lovers with a taste for the avant-garde should visit MAXXI, Rome’s premier museum dedicated to contemporary art and architecture. Designed by Zaha Hadid, this architectural marvel houses rotating exhibitions and an impressive permanent collection of cutting-edge works.
The museum’s bold design makes it a work of art in itself and a must-visit for those interested in modern creativity.
Bonus:
Keep an eye out for outdoor installations in the museum’s open spaces.
8. The Church of Santa Maria del Popolo
Located in Piazza del Popolo, this often-overlooked church is a hidden art gem. Inside, you’ll find stunning frescoes and two more Caravaggio masterpieces—The Crucifixion of St. Peter and The Conversion of St. Paul. These emotionally charged works demonstrate Caravaggio’s genius with storytelling and light.
Also, admire the magnificent Cerasi Chapel and its ornate decorations by other Renaissance masters.
9. Palazzo Barberini
Palazzo Barberini, now part of the National Gallery of Ancient Art, is a grandiose palace filled with masterpieces by Raphael, Caravaggio, and more. Highlights include Raphael’s La Fornarina and Caravaggio’s Judith Beheading Holofernes.
Don’t forget to look upward— Pietro da Cortona’s ceiling fresco, The Triumph of Divine Providence, is a dazzling display of Baroque artwork.
10. Hidden Art in Trastevere
Trastevere is full of surprises for art lovers. Head to Villa Farnesina, a Renaissance villa famous for its frescoes by Raphael, including the enchanting Galatea. The villa is a peaceful escape from the city center and offers an intimate art-viewing experience.
While in the neighborhood, stop by the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of Rome’s oldest churches, showcasing beautiful mosaics and Byzantine-style art.
11. Street Art in Ostiense and Testaccio
For a different artistic vibe, explore the street art scene in the neighborhoods of Ostiense and Testaccio. You’ll encounter vibrant murals and graffiti by local and international artists. This urban art movement is rapidly growing in Rome, adding a modern twist to its historic streets.
Must-See Works:
The giant murals on Via Ostiense and the colorful creations at the Città dell'Altra Economia in Testaccio.
Final Thoughts
Rome is a city where art surrounds you at every turn, from grand galleries and serene churches to vibrant street corners. Whether you’re captivated by the timeless works of Michelangelo or intrigued by the bold strokes of modern artists, Rome has a creative energy that will fuel your artistic soul.
Pack a notebook to jot down inspirations, a camera to capture those breathtaking pieces, and a heart ready to fall in love with the beauty of Rome’s art scene. Buon viaggio!